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考试常用的英语不规则动词

来源: 状元廊学校

2018-06-13 11:41:38

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原形 过去式 过去分词 翻译
am was been
are were been
awake awoke/awaked awoken/awaked 唤醒
bear bore born 忍受
beat beat beaten
become became become 变成
begin began begun 开始
bet bet bet 打赌
blow blew blown
break broke broken 打破
bring brought brought 带来
 
build built built 建设
burn burnt burnt 燃烧
buy bought bought
catch caught caught 抓住
can could   能,会
choose chose chosen 选择
come came come
cost cost cost 花费
cut cut cut 砍,切
do did done
does did done
 
freeze froze frozen 结冰
get got got/gotten 得到
give gave given 给予
go went gone 走,去
grow grew grown 成长,种
hang hung hung 吊,悬挂
have/has had had
hear heard heard 听见
hit hit hit 打,击
hold held held 举办
hurt hurt hurt 伤害
 
keep kept kept 保持
know knew known 知道
lay laid laid 下蛋
learn learnt laid 学习
leave left left 离开,留下
lend lent lent 借给
let let let
lie lay lain 躺下
lose lost lost 丢失
make made made 制作
  
mean meant meant 意思是,意味着
meet met met 遇见
may might   可以
mistake mistook mistaken 犯错
pay paid paid 付钱
put put put
read read read
ride rode ridden 骑,乘
ring rang rung 响,鸣
rise rose risen 升起
run ran run
 
say said said
see saw seen 看见
sell sold sold
send sent sent 寄,送
set set set 安装
shake shook shaken 摇动
shine shone/shined shone/shine 照耀
show showed shown 显示
shut shut shut
sing sang sung
sink sank sunk 下沉
 
sit sat sat
sleep slept slept
smell smelt smelt
speak spoke spoken
spell spelt spelt 拼写
spend spent spent 花费
spill spilt spilt 溅,洒
spit spat spat 吐痰
spoil spoilt spoilt 糟蹋
stand stood stood
steal stole stolen
 
sweep swept swept 打扫
swim swam swum 游泳
take took taken 带去
teach taught taught
tell told told 告诉
think thought thought 想,思考
throw threw thrown 扔,投,掷
understand understood understood 明白
wake woke woken
wear wore worn 穿戴
win won won 获胜
 
dream Dreamed/dreamt Dreamed/dreamt 做梦
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven 驾驶
rat ate eaten
fall fell fallen 落下
feed fed fed 喂养
feel felt felt 感觉
fight fought fought 大家
find found found 发现
fly flew flown 飞行
forget forgot forgotten 忘记
 
cast cast cast
begin began begun 开始
ring rang rung 打电话
forbid forbade forbidden 禁止
seek sought sought 寻求
bend bent bent 使弯曲
dig dug dug
Sell sold sold
retell retold retold 复述
rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 重建
shoot shot shot 开枪
 

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